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CKS Oasis Rainwater
Management System
一方綠洲
防排兼優(yōu)
集 團 簡 介
Established in 1996, CKS is among the top 100 listed companies of building materials in the world.
As a service provider of building materials with a business scope that covers domestic and overseas applications,
it controls 38 branches and subsidiaries, keeps a dozen production and R&D bases and nearly 20000 distribution
and service outlets throughout the country, holds more than patents and patent applications. With the provision of
comprehensive waterproof solutions as its primary business, it integrates engineering and civil building materials,
renovation of buildings, shock absorption and isolation.
Currently, CKS controls 38 branches and subsidiaries, has a dozen of production and R&D bases that are highly
digitalized, automatic and fitted out with advanced environmental protection equipment and nearly 20000
distribution and service outlets throughout the country, and holds more than 350 patents and patent applications.
It maintains relations of long-term strategic cooperation with renowned construction enterprises, including
CCTEB, CCEEB, CRCC, CRM, SCEGC, famous group enterprises, including Muyuan Foods, New Hope Liuhe,
Zhengbang Group, China Agriculture United and Xinfa Group, and several of the top 100 real estate enterprises,
including Country Garden, Vanke, Sunac, China Overseas Property, Merchants Shekou and Jinmao. Its products
and services have found extensive application in classical projects, including National Aquatics Center
(Water Cube), Beijing Daxing Airport, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, Wenchang Launch Base and Daya Bay
Nuclear Power Station.
We always adhere to the corporate mission of \"safeguarding wonderful life with lasting buildings\" and the core
values of \"working for shared benefits with our partners\", work hard in the field of building materials, continuously
boost the progress of the industry through technical innovations, service upgrading, concept leading, contribute
our maximum value to maintain the safety, durability, energy conservation and beauty of buildings, and commit
ourselves to becoming a service provider worthy of long-term trust that creates products and services of high
value for the wonderful buildings of the mankind.
Sales company ：East China, Hainan, Foshan, Kunming, Shaanxi, Chongqing, Chengdu, Beijing, Qingdao, Shenyang
Business Layout
佛山高明 重慶長壽 陜西渭南 山東德州 遼寧鞍山 江蘇南通 江蘇昆山
湖北荊門 福建三明 安徽滁州 浙江湖州
華東 海南 佛山 昆明 陜西 重慶 成都
北京 青島 沈陽
金華 杭州 溫州 寧波 南通 徐州 揚州
淮安 合肥 蕪湖 蚌埠 安慶 南京 深圳
東莞 惠州 汕尾 汕頭 廣州 江門 珠海
茂名 南昌 贛州 上饒 福州 廈門 泉州
長沙 衡陽 武漢 宜昌 南寧 柳州 貴陽
陜西 蘭州 銀川 西寧 榆林 烏魯木齊 重慶
成都 宜賓 南充 萬州 鄭州 新鄉(xiāng) 洛陽
駐馬店 臨沂 濟南 德州 菏澤 北京 天津
石家莊 唐山 大連 太原 大同 呼和浩特 長春
哈爾濱
Enterprise Honor Renowned &
Unremitting
Advanced R&D technology, high product quality, a perfect
management system and considerate services have enabled
CKS to make a series of eye-catching achievements in the
industry. Upholding \"focus, honesty, service, innovation\",
CKS works hard and makes constant progress.
CONTENTS
Contents
(PAGE)
Background of the System and Related Policies 01-02
System Profile 03-04
Design of the System
3.1. Planted Composite Waterproof System
3.2. Protective Siphon Drainage System
3.3. Rainwater Collection & Utilization System
05-10
Product Profile of the System
4.1. HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board
4.2. Siphon drainpipe
4.3. CKS root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled materials of high polymer modified asphalt
4.4. APF-800 Self-adhesive root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled materials
4.5.Root Puncture-Resistant Waterproof Coiled Materials of Thermoplastic Polyolefin TPO
4.6. APF-D120 Root Puncture-Resistant Waterproof Coiled Materials of Butyl Self-Adhesive TPO
4.7. Geotechnical Cloth
4.8. Penetration Enhancement Device
4.9. Air permeable Observation Tube
4.10. Precipitation Observation Well
4.11. Strong Adhesive Tape
4.12. PP Modules of Cisterns
4.13. Rainwater sewage interception & hanging basket device
4.14. Rainwater Discarding Filtering Device
4.15. Automatic Rainwater Filter
4.16. Rainwater Controller
4.17. Buried All-in-One Machine for Rainwater
4.18. Electric Discarding Device
11-20
Project case 23-32
Construction Process of the System 21-22
5.1. Planted Composite Waterproof System
5.2. Protective Siphon Drainage System
5.3. Rainwater Collection and Utilization System
Partners 33
1
Background of the System and Related Policies
PART ONE
Promotion of Sponge City Construction throughout the Territory
01 On April 26, 2021, the official website of the Ministry of Finance posted
the \"Notice on Carrying Out the Exemplary Construction of Sponge Cities
throughout the Territory\", which was jointly released by the General
Office of the Ministry of Finance, the General Office of the Ministry of
Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the General Office of the
Ministry of Water Resources. According to the document, in the period
covered by 14th Five-Year Plan, the three ministries will decide upon
some cities with good basic conditions, high enthusiasm and outstanding
characteristics through competitive selection to carry out the exemplary
and systematic construction of sponge cities throughout the territory; the
central financial will give ration subsidies to the exemplary cities.
Through the procedure specified in the above document, the three
ministries organized experts to review the exemplary competitiveness in
the systematic promotion of sponge city construction throughout the
territory in 2021.
Based on the results of the onsite review, the highest scoring 20 cities have
been selected as the first batch of exemplary cities, including: Tangshan,
Changzhi, Siping, Wuxi, Suqian, Hangzhou, Maanshan, Longyan,
Nanping, Yingtan, Weifang, Xinyang, Xiaogan, Yueyang, Guangzhou,
Shantou, Luzhou, Tongchuan, Tianshui, Wulumuqi.
CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System can achieve the waterproof
protection and organized active drainage and water retention on planted
roofs or top plates to meet the national requirements for construction of
sponge cities and ride with the tide of national promotion of sponge cities
throughout the territory.
Evaporation
\"Quick Annual total runoff (long-tiem average)
discharge\" mode
>80%
emission
>40%
emission
Evaporation
rainfall
Annual total runoff (long-tiem average）
Urgent storage & utilization
cistern, rainwater tank, wet
pond, rainwater wet land
Infiltration & reduced
emission
permeable pavement,
sunken green spaces,
bioretention equipment
sponge cities
rainfall
Infiltration
A sponge city is an oasis
Sponge city means that a city has good \"flexibility\" in getting adapted to
environmental changes and responding to natural disasters. When it
rains, the city can absorb water, stores water, enables the infiltration of
water and purifies water just like a sponge. When necessary, it can
\"release\" the stored water for utilization so that the city can turn into a
super sponge that can absorb rainwater, filter air and filter out pollutants
to achieve the benefits of lowering temperature, preventing flood,
combating drought and reducing carbon. Sponge city is exactly an \"oasis\"
mode derived from the sustainable development of human habit. It has
come into being to address the problems in the water ecology of artificial
cities and is an important development mode of future cities that are in
harmonious coexistence, environment friendly and low in carbon .
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
02
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Policy Support for Green Buildings
For all-round implementation of the spirit of the 19th CPC Congress and its Second, Third and
Fourth Plenary Sessions and for in-depth implementation of the ideas of Xi Jinping about ecological
civilization, this plan has been made as required by the \"Notice of National Development and Reform
Commission on Distributing the 'Mater Plan for the Campaign of Creating Green Life'\" (Fa Gai
Huan Zi [2019] No. 1696) to drive the quality development of green buildings.
By 2022, we have witnessed an area of green buildings that accounted for the new urban buildings
constructed in the year, continuous increase in star-class green buildings, constant rise in the energy
efficiency level of existing buildings, unceasing improvement of the health performance of
residences, rising proportion of assembled construction mode, further expanded application of green
building materials, all-round promotion of the supervision by users of green residences and people's
enthusiastic participation in the activity of creating green buildings, all contributing to formation of
a social atmosphere that advocates green life.
A planted top plate or roof is itself a green structure. CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System can
eliminate the structural layers of leveling layer, protective layer and sloping layer. Meanwhile, it can
the organized infiltration, retention, storage and reutilization of rainwater to meet the control item in
the standard for evaluation of green buildings: saving of resources and livable environment.
National \"Dual Carbon\" Strategy
In December 2020, the Information Office of the State Council released the white book \"Energy in
China's New Era\", which clearly portrays the \"Roadmap\" for China to achieve carbon neutrality by
2060. At the central economic working conference held recently, the achievement of \"peak carbon
dioxide emission in 2030\" and \"carbon neutrality in 2060\" was listed as one of the 8 key tasks of 2021.
The objective of carbon neutrality is an action taken by China in response to global climatic change
and highlights the assumption of responsibility by a big power. It has become a national strategy.
Planted top plates or roofs can effectively reduce the emission of carbon dioxide. CKS Oasis
Rainwater Management System can shorten construction period, save energy, reduce emission and
achieve the recycling of rainwater.
In its continuous exploration of green building technologies, CKS started to develop rainwater management technologies and related products in
2007 and, in 2009, took part in compiling the product standards of the industry for rainwater management. Through a decade of practices, it has
accumulated rich experience in the products, technologies and projects of rainwater management system and introduced the \"CKS Oasis Rainwater
Management System\".
Oasis originally means a place of abundant water sources, lush plants and exuberant vitality. CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System has
extended the meaning to denote ecology, environmental protection and the common stable and sustainable development of humans and the
nature. The aim is to build a harmonious and wonderful human habitat and create a comprehensive system for the reasonable utilization of urban
water resources, which is full of vigor like an “oasis”, self-contained, low in carbon emission and energy-saving, to facilitate achievement of the
national development goals of \"carbon neutrality\" and \"peak carbon dioxide emission\" and enable the construction of sponge cities.
Composition of the System
2 System Profile
PART TWO
Protective siphon drainage system
Planted composite waterproof system
Rainwater collection & utilization system
03 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 3 major systems
of CKS Oasis
Rainwater
Management
System
No sloping drainage
The drainage system that integrates points, lines and faces
achieves organized drainage of no sloping by leveraging the
siphon principle to solve the difficult sloping of large-span
top plates;
Shortening of construction period
The convenience in work can shorten the construction
period by 3/4;
Efficient drainage
Easy maintenance can reduce blockage;
Ecological environmental protection
The green environmental protection meets the standard for
the green energy-saving construction of sponge cities and
plays a role in infiltration, retention, storage, purification
utilization and drainage.
Reliable waterproof
The planted composite waterproof system provides allround protection of architectural structure and has the dual
function of waterproofing and resisting resistance to root
puncture;
Optimization of structure
Can do away with sloping layer, leveling layer, isolation
layer, protective layer and filtering layer;
Reduction of cost
Compared with traditional construction technologies, the
total cost can be reduced by 1/3~1/2;
Saving of resources
The infiltration water is collected for recycling to save water
resources.
8 Advantages of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Principles of the System
Rainwater infiltrates through vegetation soils
Geotechnical cloth
Precipitation observation well
Air-permeable observation well
Overflow pipe
PP modules of cistern
Air permeable observation tube
HDPE waterproof & drainage
protective board
Geotechnical cloth
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 04
Siphon drainpipe
Siphon tube
3 Design of the System
PART THERE
05 CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System is composed of three parts: Planted composite waterproof system, protective siphon drainage system,
rainwater collection & utilization system. The designed structure features low carbon, energy conservation and good \"flexibility\" in suiting
environmental changes and natural disasters to achieve the functions of waterproof, drainage, water collection, storage and purification that
combine waterproofing, drainage and utilization. It contributes to the formation of \"oasis\"-like urban cluster of buildings and represent the major
development direction for urban construction and planning.
According to Article 3.0.7 of \"Technical Rules for Planted Roof Projects\" JGJ 155-2013, the waterproof layer of planted roofs should meet the
requirements for class-1 waterproof and must have at least one layer of waterproof materials having the performance of resisting root puncture, and
the materials used for the waterproof layer should have good compatibility.
3.1 Planted Composite Waterproof System
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Composition of the System
The protective siphon drainage system is composed of HDPE waterproof & drainage protective board, siphon drainpipe, air permeable tube, observation well
and infiltration enhancement device.
Operating Principle
The water that infiltrates into soil continuously flows to the siphon drainpipe through the HDPE waterproof & drainage protective board. A vent
pipe is installed on the siphon drainpipe for the water inside the drainpipe to quickly gather at the outlet under the effect of space, gravity and air
pressure. Using the method of pipe tapering, the outlet causes the straight pipe of siphon to form full flow, thereby forming a siphon. The water in
the siphon drainpipe is continuously sucked into the observation well, where it is discharged into the rainwater collection and utilization system.
Thus, a shift takes place from the past passive squeezing drainage to the present active siphon drainage, thereby really achieving organized drainage
of zero slope.
HDPE waterproof & drainage protective board compared with other drainage materials
Items
Thickness
Load
Protective Layer
Screes
150~200mm
＞250kg
Necessary
Ceramsites
150~200mm
＞100kg
Necessary
HDPE Waterproof & Drainage
Protective Board
8~12mm
0.6~0.8kg
Can be omitted
3.2 Protective Siphon Drainage System
According to Article 5.1.1 of the \"Technical Rules for Planted Roof Projects\" JGJ 155-2013, planted
roofs should have a designed drainage system.
—— CKS oasis protective siphon drainage system has broken away from the form of traditional
gravity drainage to become lighter and more efficient.
Construction Complicated Complicated Simple
Summary
Thin
Light
Lower cost
Shortened
construction period
06
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
07 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System Comparative advantages of siphon drainpipe vs. plastic and brick blind ditches
Advantages of HDPE Waterproof & Drainage Protective Board
Ensured rapid and efficient drainage
Showing its rapid and efficient drainage, 70% of the drainage space, i.e. 5.6L/m2, is
equal to a scree layer of about 20cm.
Great reduction of the load on planted top plates
The increased load is much lower than that of traditional drainage layer. The
deadweight per m2 is only 1100—1900g.
Reliable flexible protection
HDPE waterproof & drainage protective board has good flexibility, excellent
performance of resisting impact and tear, and lasting and stable performance, which
have made it the best waterproof protective layer. Meanwhile, it also has a certain
ability to resist the puncture by plant roots, thus providing additional puncture
protection for the flexible waterproof layer that resists root puncture;
Outstanding airtightness has enhanced the waterproof effect.
Its own geotechnical cloth has eliminated the construction of filtering layer.
The standardization of the product facilitates quick construction and
ensures quality stability.
The siphon drainpipe uses the design of emulated bamboo tube, with a
large cross section of drainage.
It can divide a planted top plate into several drainage areas to
accelerate drainage. When connected with the drainage board, it can
form a unitary drainage surface.
The air permeable observation tube enables formation of the
circulation of the air between the siphon drainpipe and the HDPE
waterproof & drainage protective board.
The connection between the siphon drainpipes is simple to facilitate
work and save both time and labor.
Nodes of traditional planted roofs
Vegetation layer
Planting soils
CKS Oasis Protective Siphon Drainage System
Waterproof layer
Top plates of buildings
CKS Oasis Protective Siphon Drainage System
The siphon drainage system can cut down 4 structural layers to effectively optimize structure, reduce
systematic risks and lower cost.
*
Vegetation layer
Plating soil layer
Filtering layer
Drainage (water storage) layer
Protective layer of scree concrete
Isolation layer
Root puncture-resistant waterproof layer
Leveling layer
Sloping layer
Top plates of buildings
Ordinary waterproof layer
Root puncture-resistant waterproof layer
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 08
Comparison between the siphon drainage system and the node layer of traditional
planted roofs
Following the ecology first principle, the system combines natural routes with artificial measures.
Under the precondition of ensuring safety in urban drainage and prevention of waterlogging, it has realized the storage,
infiltration and purification of rainwater in urban areas and promotes the utilization of rainwater resources and protection of
ecological environment.
Composition of the System
The rainwater collection and utilization system is composed of
rainwater sewage interception & hanging basket device,
discarding filtering device, water storage system and
purification system.
Operating Principle
A rainwater cistern (composed of several rainwater modules)
is installed underground to collect rainwater through the
collection pipe, which is then purified through the rainwater
purification device to reach the designed standard for use.
Then, the water is fed to the ground through the discharging
tube of the water pump. The rainwater on a roof is relatively
clean and contains less impurities, mud and other pollutants. It
can be discharged into the water storage system directly after
discarding and simple filtration to be treated before use. After
being treated, the rainwater is used to wash toilets, sprinkle
road surfaces, irrigate lawns, replenish the water of
waterscapes. It is even used as circulating cooling water and
fire control water.
Basic Steps
Initial storage in the catch basin
Simple precipitation filtration step
or addition of ion exchange resin
The collected rainwater is stored in the
collection box after precipitation filtration
Used to water plants, cool air conditioners or
wash toilets through pouring and conveyance
facilities
Initial
storage
filtration
storage
application
09 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 3.3 Rainwater Collection & Utilization System
CKS New Modular Cistern Cistern of Steel Reinforced Concrete and
Stainless Steel
The cisterns of concrete and stainless steel have high
requirements for structure, construction technology
and worksite conditions, and need the support of
large machinery.
A cistern of concrete has poor crack resistance, a
short service life and easiness in causing seepage.
A cistern of concrete involves complicated
construction technologies, many processes (mould
erection, steel binding, concrete pouring,
maintenance). Its construction period is long so that
work is seriously affected by season and weather.
The heavy deadweight of a concrete cistern is easy to
cause uneven precipitation
The surface of a stainless steel cistern has a low load
bearing.
For the cisterns of concrete and stainless steel, the
materials cannot be recycled after being scrapped and
may cause secondary pollution of environment.
Once damaged, the cisterns of concrete and stainless
steel are hard to repair and consolidate. They are also
hard to clean and high in cost.
Comparison of CKS New Modular Cistern and Traditional Cisterns
Flexible product design
A number of modules constitute one
cistern, the shape of which can be arbitrary
as necessary and immune to site restrictions
Long service life
The modules are made from PP recycled
materials, which are durable, resist ageing,
high or low temperature, and can suit all
types of severe environments.
Convenient work and short construction
period
The method of splicing the modules is used
to result in simple work and remove the
need for large machinery. The modules can
be assembled into boxes on the site to
complete digging and backfill on the same
day.
Fast Transportation
Very convenient transportation. Split
design is used to enable arbitrary
disassembly of the modules, thus saving
precious transportation space.
Environmental Protection
CKS rainwater collecting modules are made
from recycled environment-friendly
materials. They are deeply buried
underground without damaging the entire
ecological environment, simple to maintain
and easy to clean. They can also be recycled.
Low Cost
Compared with traditional cisterns, CKS
rainwater modules have reduced time and
the cost of manpower, transportation and
later maintenance from multiple aspects.
Strong Bearing Capacity
The modular structure has exceptional
bearing capacity. Therefore, the ground
above a cistern can continue to function as
landscaping, square, sidewalk, driveway
and parking lot.
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 10
HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board uses HDPE as raw materials. It is a shell structure formed by the continuous airtight shell that is a
one-way or two-way semi cone, cylinder or semi circle, which is manufactured through vacuum plastic uptake or mould stamping in a melt-out
state. The product has 3D drainage space and a certain support rigidity, which enable liquid and gas to flow inside it. The composite geotechnical
cloth on the bulge has achieved multiple functions, including waterproof, drainage and filtration.
Product Profile
Product Characteristics
The unique bulge structure provides systematic solution to the problems in drainage, water storage and breathability.
The sheet of continuous airtightness is itself good in water impermeability.
The stable chemical performance and good shock-resistant performance of HDPE provides lasting and reliable protection for buildings.
The standardized product design of large breadth results in a short construction cycle and ensures work quality.
The integration of waterproof, drainage, filtration and protection leads to the high cost performance of the entire system.
Specifications and Parameters
1012
1014
1220
Model Thickness of Sheets Height of Bulge Remarks
1.0mm
1.0mm
1.2mm
12mm
14mm
20mm
4 Product Profile
PART FOUR
The appearance is white and semitransparent, with its own geotechnical cloth.
11 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 4.1 HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board
Main Performance Indexes Implemented Standard: GB/T 18173.1-2012.
Indexes
Tensile strength/(N/cm)≥
Elongation at break/%
Compressive Performance
Maximum Strength/KPa≥
Appearance of shell height after 50% compression
2
Sectional Area of Drainage /cm2
72
50
450
No crack
30
Items
Hot Air Ageing
(80℃X168h)
Retention Rate of Tensile Strength/%≥
Retention rateof elongationat break/%≥
80
70
The drainpipe resists acid-base and has a long service life; its body uses the
design of emulated bamboo tube appearance. The high compressive strength
can resist impact to achieve the efficient discharge of rainwater.
Product Characteristics
The siphon drainpipe uses the design of emulated bamboo tube, with a large
cross section of drainage;
Convenient construction and reduced labor and time;
It can divide a planted top plate or planted roof into several drainage areas
to accelerate drainage;
The reasonable design and absence of convex ribs on the surface arc will
not damage the geotechnical cloth; The water inlet can be spliced with the
drainage board for more fluent drainage.
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 12
Siphon drainpipe
Product Profile
4.1
Product Profile
The product uses quality asphalt as base material and contains added
styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) thermoplastic elastomer resin as
modifier. Using imported chemical root blocker, it is root punctureresistant waterproof coiled materials of elastomer modified asphalt
polyester padding, which is made through special process configuration.
Main Performance Indexes The application performance should meet the requirements of GB/T 35468-2017
\"Root Puncture-Resistant Waterproof Coiled Materials for Use on Planted Roofs\".
Product Characteristics
Product model
Root punctureresistant
waterproof
coiled materials
of elastomer
modified
asphalt padding
Name of Product Padding
Polyester
padding
Composite
copper
padding
Root Blocking
Material
Chemical
rook
blocker
Chemical+
Physical
Root
Blocking
Thickness
4mm、5mm
Items Technical Indexes
Anti-Mould Corrosion
Joint Peeling Strength
No treatment/(N/mm)
Anti-Mould Grade
Asphalt Waterproof
Coiled Materials
Retention rate after thermal ageing treatment /%
SBS
Grade 0 or 1
≥1.5
≥80 or damaged coiled materials
13 The product has the dual function of waterproofing and blocking the
puncture by plant roots. It can withstand the puncture by plant roots
to maintain the waterproof function for long so that root puncture is
prevented without affecting the growth of plants;
It can form a waterproof layer of high strength, which has a strong
stress tolerance and can resist puncture, cutting, tear and fatigue;
The high tensile strength and thick coating of modified asphalt
provide a strong ability to suit the contraction distortion and
cracking of the substrate;
The excellent performance of resisting high or low temperature
ensures adaption to cold and hot regions;
Good resistance to corrosion, mould and weather;
Good performance in construction, convenient operation, reliable
and durable hot joints.
CKS root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled
materials of high polymer modified asphalt
4.3 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Scope of Application
Construction Steps
Product Profile
Product Characteristics
Main Performance Indexes
The product is self-adhesive waterproof coiled materials synthesized
through special processes, which have mid enhanced padding and use
imported chemical root blocker, with polymer modified asphalt, e.g. butyl
and butyl benzene, as self-adhesive materials. It can bond with the
substrate reliably and has exceptional waterproof performance. Meanwhile,
it also has the function of blocking the puncture by plant roots.
Applicable to the roofs and terraces of buildings, municipal
bridges, square ground and top plates of basements
The product can effectively prevent plant roots from piercing through
the coiled materials for long to maintain the integrity of the waterproof
layer, without affecting the normal growth of plants.
The edges need hot melt lapping.
The high tensile strength and thick coating of modified asphalt provide
strong adaptability to the contraction distortion and cracking of the
substrate.
Excellent resistance to high and low temperature enables the product to
be used in both cold and hot regions.
Good resistance to corrosion, mould and weather.
Treatment of
substrate
Position of
snapped lines
Pre-laying of
coiled materials
Quality acceptance Exhaust by rolling
Laying and pasting of
coiled materials
Implemented Standard: GB 23441-2009 \"Waterproof Coiled Materials of Self-Adhesive Polymer
Modified Asphalt\"
Anti-Mould Corrosion
Peeling strength of joints
Anti-Mould Grade
No treatment /(N/mm) Waterproof coiled materials of asphalt
Retention rate after thermal ageing treatment /%
SBS
Grade 0 or 1
≥1.5
≥80 or damaged coiled
materials
Items Indexes
The application performance should meet GB/T 35468-2017 \"Root Puncture-Resistant Waterproof Coiled Materials for Use on Planted Roofs\".
Indexes Items
2 Content of Solubles /(g/m2 )≥
Peeling strength (N/mm)≥
4.0mm
Pulling Force/（N/50mm）≥
Elongation at Maximum Pulling Force/%≥
Heat Resistance
Flexibility under low temperature
Water Impermeability
Coiled materials and coiled materials
Coiled materials and aluminum sheets
Self-adhesiveness/min≥
Re-peeling strength of self-adhesive asphalt /(N/mm)≥
2900
800
40
70℃, no sliding, f lowing or drippage
-30℃，no crack
0.3Mpa，120min water impermeability
1.0
1.5
15
1.5
Tensile Performance
14
APF-800 Self-adhesive root puncture-resistant waterproof coiled materials 4.4
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Scope of Application
Product Profile
Performance Indexes
The product can be recycled at any stage of use (at any time point from the time when it is polymerized to the end of its service life). The absence of
chlorine elements, heavy metals or substances harmful to plant roots provides better ecological effect. It is characterized by a strong ability to block
the puncture by plant roots, a long service life, stable performance and reliable quality. The material has the same waterproof performance as the
coiled materials of TPO, plus the function of blocking the puncture by plant roots.
Applicable to all types of planted waterproof projects, e.g.
roof gardens, planted roofs, planted top plates and
municipal greenery.
Product Characteristics
Environment-friendly property is shown by no content of plasticizer and no
pollution in construction and use;
Good flexibility under low temperature, strong resistance to chemical corrosion
and a long service life;
Exceptional welding performance ensures reliable lapping and permits repeated
welding;
Large-area pavement, simple operation, good plasticity and convenient
treatment of details;
Environment-friendly, free of pollution, recyclable;
Exceptional function of physical blocking of roots makes it possible to avoid the
puncture by plant roots when the product is used in underground structure. The
function of resisting damage to waterproof enables the product to prevent water
and block roots when used on planted roofs and planted top plates so that it can
be used in complicated underground environment.
Implemented Standard: GB27789-2011 \"Waterproof Coiled Materials of Thermoplastic Polyolefin (TPO)\"
S/N Items
Tensile Performance
Maximum pulling force/(N/cm) ≥
Tensile Strength/MPa ≥
2
1 Thickness of Resin Layer on Top of Mid Padding/mm≥
Elongation at maximum pulling force/% ≥
Elongation at break/% ≥
3 Bending under low temperature
H
-
-
12.0
-
500
4 Peeling strength of joints/(N/mm) ≥
5 Tearing strength of right angle/(N/mm) ≥
-40℃ no crack
60
4.0 or damaged coiled
materials
1
S/N
Anti-Mould Corrosion
Items Indexes
2
Grade 0 or 1
≥3.0 or damaged coiled materials
≥1.5
≥80 or damaged coiled materials
Anti-Mould Grade
Peeling Strength
of Joints
Welding
Bonding
Plastic waterproof
coiled materials
No treatment/(N/mm)
Retention rate after thermal ageing treatment /%
GB/T354468-2917 \"Root Puncture-Resistant Coiled Materials for Use on Planted Roofs\"
P
0.40
250
-
15
-
-
3.0 3.0
-
L
-
200
-
250
-
Indexes
15 科順綠洲雨水管理系統(tǒng)手冊 4.5 Root Puncture-Resistant Waterproof Coiled Materials of Thermoplastic Polyolefin TPO
1
2
3
S/N Items Indexes
4
5
≥1.0
≥1.5
≥1.5
≥1.5
70℃,2h no f lowing
≥15
Coiled materials
and coiled materials
Coiled materials
and sheets
Peeling strength after soaking /(N/mm)
Peeling strength after thermal aging /(N/mm)
Heat resistance of self-adhesive layer
Lasting adhesion/min
Peeling strength
/(N/mm)
1
2
3
4
S/N Items
Indexes
H
12.0
500
2.0
-40℃ no crack
2500
No bubble, crack, lamination, adhesion and hole
90
90
-40℃ no crack
Tensile Strength/MPa ≥
Elongation at break/% ≥
Tensile Performance
Dimension change rate after heat treatment/%
Bending under low temperature
Aging accelerated by
artificial weather
Time/h
Appearance
Retention rate of tensile strength /%
Retention rate of elongation at break/%
Bending under low temperature
Product Characteristics
Performance Indexes
The product is mainly composed of special-performance TPO sheets, self-adhesive layer of refined butyl rubber and isolation layer. TPO sheet is
polymerized from ethylene, propylene and butene. It has the excellent ageing resistance of ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) and the welding
performance of resin materials. The coiled materials can bond with concrete closely through wet and dry pavement. The absence of chlorine
elements, heavy metals or substances harmful to plant roots provides better ecological effect. It is characterized by a strong ability to block the
puncture by plant roots, a long service life, stable performance and reliable quality.
Scope of Application
Applicable to all types of planted waterproof projects,
e.g. roof gardens, planted roofs, planted top plates and
municipal greenery.
With a strong adhesion effect, the product actively grows with structural
concrete to heal the damage <2mm;
The TPO sheets of excellent performance resists weather and corrosion, has a
long life and provides all-round protection;
TPO sheets join butyl rubber in providing excellent water and air tightness;
Exceptional root-blocking performance can prevent the puncture by plant roots
from damaging the waterproof functions;
0 asphalt, 0 pollution and o chlorine constituents ensure safety and
environmental protection;
Resistant to the growth of microbes, e.g. mould and algae
Implemented Standard: The sheets should meet GB27789-2011 \"Waterproof Coiled Materials of Thermoplastic Polyolefin (TPO)\"
Implemented Standard: The self-adhesive layer
should meet GB/T23260-2009 \"Waterproof Coiled
Materials with Self-Adhesive Layer\"
1
2
S/N Items目 Indexes
Grade 0 or 1
≥3.0 or damaged coiled
materials
≥1.5
≥80 or damaged
coiled materials
Anti-mould
corrosion
Peeling
strength of
joints
Anti-mould Grade
No
treatment
/(N/ mm)
Plastic
waterproof
coiled
materials
Welding
Bonding
Retention rate after thermal
ageing treatment/%
Implemented Standard: The performance of resisting root puncture
should meet GB/T35468-2017 \"Root Puncture-Resistant
Waterproof Coiled Materials for Use on Planted Roofs\"
科順綠洲雨水管理系統(tǒng)手冊 科順綠洲 16
APF-D120 Root Puncture-Resistant Waterproof
Coiled Materials of Butyl Self-Adhesive TPO
Product Profile
4.6
17 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System Precipitation observation well is a prefabricated structure used for
regular observation, testing and protection of the siphon drainage
system. Using inorganic nonmetallic materials with excellent
mechanical performance as lining media, the product has a mechanical
performance far better than similar products. Especially, its exceptional
compressive property enables long-term stability and can eliminate
embrittlement and fracture.
This is an adhesive tape of high polymer. It uses polyester film as
enhancement materials and uses polymer modified asphalt
containing coagents as coating material. The product is
characterized by excellent adhesive performance and no release
of pungent odor.
The air permeable observation tube is installed at the starting point of
siphon drainpipe to enable permeation in a state of drainage so as to
reduce the negative pressure formed by drainage. In a state of dry
weather, it also enables permeation to provide oxygen to the roots of
plants.
Product Profile
Geotechnical cloth is a new building material and uses synthetic
polypropylene fiber as raw material. Its unique wick effect enables
water to pass through fiber pores. The product features good air
permeability, water absorption and water transmissibility. Compared
with the other fibers of polypropylene, it has the excellent performance
of resisting acid-base, corrosion and oxidation.
Product Profile
Penetration enhancement device facilitates the infiltration of
rainwater and can enable rainwater to penetrate into the ground
quickly and safety to adequately replenish groundwater and
avoid ponding on the ground.
Product Characteristics
It forms siphon effect together with the siphon drainpipe and
siphon tube;
It enables immediate observation of drainage dynamics to
facilitate maintenance;
It joins HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board in
forming air circulation to speed up drainage.
4.7 Geotechnical Cloth Penetration Enhancement Device
Product Profile
4.8
Air permeable Observation Tube 4.9
Precipitation Observation Well
Product Profile
4.10 Strong Adhesive Tape
Product Profile
4.11
Model and Parameters
Ordinary rainwater collection modules: Applicable to the gardens and green belts in urban sub-districts;
Enhanced rainwater collection modules: Applicable to squares, sidewalks and parking lots. For special
places, selection and customization may be based on actual compression strength.
Scope of Application
Product Profile
The PP modules of cisterns are made from polypropylene materials and enable.
95% of the water storage space to achieve water retention of higher elevation.
The unique appearance and structural design equip them with exceptional stress
tolerance. Considering that major stress comes from above the modules when they
are in use, the design has increased the thickness and strength of sideboards and
small boards so that the vertical stress reaches an extremely high level. Meanwhile,
the height is designed to be 500mm for firmer placement during installation of the
modules. The entire design has resulted in excellent bearing of single modules.
Sliding buckle is used between the small boards and sideboards to slide all the way
through for more convenience in installation. The assembly of a single box needs
only 3 steps to be completed quickly, thus greatly shortening the time of assembly
and saving precious time and labor.
1000mm*500mm*500mm
Items
Dimensions
Weight
Material
Porosity
Chemical Biological Tolerance
Temperature Resistance
Compression Strength
Water Flow Speed
16000g
100% recyclable environment-friendly pp (polypropylene)
90% to 95% space
Immune to the effects of soils, algae, soil microbes, bacteria, asphalt and other objects
-30℃ to 120℃
＞40T/M2
3510Ltrs/min
Specifications
800mm*800mm*500mm
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 18
PP Modules of Cisterns 4.12
Product Profile
Composed of filter screen, basket, hull and hook, the product is used to intercept
the wastes that cause serious pollution in the early period of a rainfall. The
combined use thereof can effectively intercept pollutants, which will all fall into
the basket. During regular inspection, just uncover the unit and use a hook to take
out the basket and dump everything in it. Highly convenient.
The device is used to automatically discharge part of the rainwater causing serious
pollution in the early period of a rainfall and provide preliminary filtration of the
rainwater collected later. At the initial stage, a small quantity of rainwater directly
pounds the stainless steel ball that controls the sewage pipe. Before the ball shuts
down the pipe, a small quantity of rainwater is discharged directly through the
sewage pipe under the effect of gravity. After the rainfall increases, the stainless
steel ball will shut down the pipe directly to cause the rainwater to change its flow
direction and run toward the filter screen and complete the process of discarding
and filtration through the collection pipeline. The discarding quantity is
controlled by an internal spring. Currently, the quantity of rainwater that can be
discarded is 5-10% of the rainfall, equal to about 2mm of rainfall each time.
Product Profile
The product is made from PE material, with a built-in filter screen of 304
stainless steel that has a filter precision of 0.4MM. Inside the device is an
umbrella-shape water flow changing structure that can cause over 90% of the
rainwater to flow in the direction of collection after passing through the filter
screen. Meanwhile, it can cause wastes to be discharged through the sewage outlet
on the bottom to achieve the function of automatic filtration of rainwater.
19 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 4.13 Rainwater sewage interception & hanging basket device Rainwater Discarding Filtering Device
Product Profile
4.14
Automatic Rainwater Filter 4.15
The integrated design involves a perfect combination of filtration,
circulation and addition of disinfectants for sterilization, thus greatly
reducing civil engineering workload and cost, and shortening the
construction period. The solid hull has excellent resistance to corrosion,
atrocious weather and low temperature. It is an ideal device to be placed
outdoors in a green belt. The two-part lid design permits full opening
and semi-opening. The product is convenient to maintain and uneasy to
cause problem.
Product Profile
Product Profile
As required by design, it controls the electricity-consuming equipment
in the rainwater system and indicates their state, such as operation, stop,
overload, phase loss, panel leakage, water in motor, current and voltage.
It also protects the pump (overload, phase loss, short circuit, leakage).
The device is composed of rainfall sensor, flow sensor, water quality
sensor, control cabinet, discarding diverter and signal cables. It can
precisely control the automatic discharge of the rainwater causing
serious pollution in the early period of a rainfall to achieve the collection
of cleaner rainwater in the late period.
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 20
Rainwater Controller 4.16
Buried All-in-One Machine for Rainwater
Product Profile
4.17
Electric Discarding Device 4.18
Cleaning of
substrate
surface
Planned
line
snapping
Laying of
strong
adhesive
tape
Laying of
siphon
drainpipe
Laying of
HDPE
waterproof and
drainage
protective
board
Install airpermeable
observation
tube
Lay the
geotechnical
cloth to
cover the
siphon
drainpipe
Install the
siphon tube
Install the
observation
well
Construction Process
Construction Process
Substrate
Treatment
Line Snapping Treatment
of Details
Construction
and tamping
of ordinary
waterproof
layer
Construction
of Root
PunctureResistant
Waterproof
Layer
5 Construction Process
PART FIVE
Quality
Inspection &
Acceptance
21 科順綠洲雨水管理系統(tǒng)手冊 5.1 Planted Composite Waterproof System
5.2 Protective Siphon Drainage System
Excavation of
foundation
pit &
treatment of
foundation
Pouring
on
baseboard
Laying of
geotechnical
cloth
anti-seepage
film
Splicing &
installation
of
rainwater
modules
Installation
of rainwater
well & inlet/
outlet pipes
Cistern
Packing
Equipment
installation
Installation
of reuse
water
intake
system
Backfill
and
tamping
Construction Process
Plan the snapping of lines according to the locations on the
construction drawings;
Lay the strong adhesive tapes with the planned snapping line as center;
Lay the siphon drainpipe;
Lay the HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board;
During the laying of the HDPE waterproof and drainage protective
board, the sheets are required to unfold naturally and spread top-down
relaxantly along the side wall. During laying, the sheets should be flat,
neat and free of any wrinkle;
Lapping treatment: According to design or actual requirements,
bonding or welding may be selected. On the long side, the lapping
length is 100-150mm; on the short line side, the bulge needs a lapping
of at least 100mm before bonding and sealing treatment. For
installation of the HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board,
the laying is done directly on the side wall. The splicing of sheets uses
self-adhesive tape lapping or welding.
Treatment of drainage outlet and bulge: As required by design,
where a place is reserved for the drainage outlet, cut out a hole
for the HDPE waterproof and drainage protective board to
connect with the drainage system on the entire side wall. Where
the cutting is made, CKS tapes or sealant needs to be used for
sealing to ensure the integrity of the board. For the bulge, a hole
also needs to be cut out before CKS tape or sealant is used for
sealing.
Install air-permeable observation tube and dust cover;
Lay the geotechnical cloth to cover the siphon drainpipe; bond
the seams of the geotechnical cloth;
Install the siphon tube according to the working drawing;
Install the observation well according to the working drawing;
the height of the observation well is decided by the thickness of
the earthing.
科順綠洲雨水管理系統(tǒng)手冊 22
5.3 Rainwater Collection and Utilization System
Specific Operation in Construction of Protective Siphon Drainage System
Project of Northern Square at Longmen Traffic Hub Station, Luoyang, Henan
Project of Oriental Yayuan in Xuchang, Henan
23 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Project of Gongcheng Comprehensive Passenger Transportation Hub,
Guilin, Guangxi
Project of Jixiang Homestead in Naning, Guangxi
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 24
Phase-II Project of Tianzhong Resettlement Sub-district in Pingxiang, Jiangxi
Project of Tianyue Time Impression in Pingxiang, Jiangxi
25 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Project of Greentown-Chengyuan in Xingtai, Hebei
Project of Yanlanzhou-Chunsenli in Leshan, Sichuan
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 26
27 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System Project of Zhongding Tianyue in Anshun, Guizhou
Construction Project of Hesheng Integrated Medicare-Recuperation in Liaocheng, Shandong
Project of Langji Xiangwan in Mianyang, Sichuan
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 28
Project of Fujiang Garden in Yongcheng, Yongzhou, Hunan
Rebecca Project in Nanyang, Henan
Project of Wanfeng . Xinxin Legend in Nanning, Guangxi
29 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Tianzheng Golden Coast Project in Changsha, Hunan
Baihua Resettlement Housing Project in Tianjin Henan Xinyang College Project
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 30
Wanqingsha Resettlement Housing Project in Guangzhou, Guangdong
Project of Haitian Ruifu in Mianyang, Sichuan
31 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
Phase-I and Phase-II Project of Shunde Technological Park in Foshan, Guangdong
Dajia Jiulong Cangjing Chenfu Project in Longhu, Hangzhou, Zhejiang
Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System 32
CCTEB
CCFEB
CRTEB
Mcc Tiangong Group Corporation Limited
Taikang Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
Henan Guoji Construction Co., Ltd.
Henan CITIC Construction Co., Ltd.
Luoyang Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd.
Jiangxi Zhongding Group
Jiangxi Huiheng Property Co., Ltd
Pingxiang Yajing Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
Shangli County Hongdingfeng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
Eleventh Metallurgical Construction Group Co., Ltd.
Guangxi Construction Engineering Group No.1 Construction Engineering GrouGuangxi Construction Engineering Group No. 2 Installation & Construction CoGuangxi Rongyuan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
Nanning Wanfeng Real Estate Co., Ltd.
Liuzhou Dongcheng Property Development Co., Ltd.
Yueyang Tianzheng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
Xingtail Big Banyan Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
Zhejiang Hangzhou Shanglin Property Co., Ltd.
Hangzhou Longzi Investment Management Co., Ltd.
Binzhou Country Garden Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
PART SEVEN
Partners
33 Manual of CKS Oasis Rainwater Management System
up Co., Ltd.
o., Ltd.
20220303版
